Home > Term: chopper
chopper
A professional who fells timber trees, applying knowledge of tree characteristics and cutting techniques to control direction of fall and minimize tree damage. Respnsibilities include:
- Appraises tree for characteristics, such as twists, rot, and heavy limb growth, and gauges amount and direction of lean, using ax as plumb bob.
- Determines position, direction, and depth of cuts to be made and placement of wedges or jacks.
- Clears brush and debris from work area and escape route, and cuts saplings and other trees from falling path, using ax and chain saw.
- Scores cutting lines with ax, saws undercut along scored lines with chain saw, and knocks slabs from cuts with ax.
- Saws back-cuts, leaving sufficient sound wood to control direction of fall.
- Inserts jack or drives wedges behind saw to prevent binding of saw and start tree falling.
- Stops saw engine as tree tips, pulls cutting bar from cut, and runs to predetermined location to avoid injury from falling limbs and flying debris.
- May work on piecework basis and be designated Busheler.
- May cut trees into log lengths.
- Fallers of small timber (generally under 18 inches in diameter) are classified as faller II.
- Sõnaliik: noun
- Valdkond/domeen: Professional careers
- Category: Occupational titles
- Company: U.S. DOL
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Looja
- Jason F
- 100% positive feedback
(United States of America)